|



















| |
Our Three Basic Beliefs
1. Salvation
During His three-year
ministry on this earth, Jesus answered many questions asked Him
by many people. As recorded in John 3, one evening a man named
Nicodemus came to Jesus to talk with Him. Because he was one of
the Pharisees and he believed in Jesus, he came secretly.
Nicodemus began their conversation by declaring,
“Rabbi, we know you are a teacher
who has come from God. For no one could perform the miraculous
signs you are doing if God were not with him.”
Jesus replied once
again, “I tell you the truth, unless
a man is born of water and the spirit he cannot enter the
kingdom of God. Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives
birth to spirit. You should not be surprised at my saying, You
must be born again.” A little later in their
conversation, Jesus added,
“Just as Moses lifted up the
snake in the desert, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that
everyone who believes in him may have eternal life.”
Therefore, God sent
Jesus Christ in due time to become
“the mediator of a new covenant, that those who are called may
receive the promised eternal inheritance—now that he has died as
a ransom to set them free from the sins committed under
the first covenant.” (Hebrews 9:15) Jesus has
become the high priest of salvation.
“For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize
with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in
every way, just as we are, yet was without sin.”
(Hebrews 4:15) “How much
more, then, will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal
Spirit offered himself unblemished to God, cleanse our
consciences from acts that lead to death, so that we may serve
the living God!” (Hebrews 9:14)
As Jesus told
Nicodemus, “For God so loved the
world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes
in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not
send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save
the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned,
but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because he
has not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son."
(John 3:16-18). And
“. . . To all who received him, to those who believed in his
name, he gave the right to become children of God, children born
not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s
will, but born of God.” (John 1:12, 13)
-
Now that we have
established that God has exalted His Son Jesus Christ as the
Lord and Savior of the world, how does a person receive
salvation from His Creator? God has made it very simple: A
person must first recognize his sinful nature and his need
for salvation: “. . .for all
have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. . .”
(Romans 3:23).
-
After he
acknowledges his sin, he must decide to repent and turn away
from it. “In the past God
overlooked such ignorance, but now he commands all people
everywhere to repent. For he has set a day when he will
judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed. He
has given proof of this to all men by raising him from the
dead.” (Acts 17:30,31).
-
Now the person
must recognize God’s loving provision for his salvation:
“. . .God
demonstrates his own love for us in this: while we were
still sinners,Christ died for us.”
(Romans 5:8).
-
Once he
recognizes God’s provision, the person must choose between
death and life, between sin and Jesus.
“For the wages of sin is death, but
the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
(Romans 6:23).
-
When a person
chooses Jesus, he simply does these two things:
“That if you confess with your mouth
‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised
him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with your
heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with
your mouth that you confess and are saved. As the Scripture
says, ‘Everyone who trusts in him will never be put to
shame'." (Romans 10:9-10)
2. Baptism in
the Holy Spirit
The second chapter of
Acts records the coming of the Holy Spirit to the disciples on
the day of Pentecost. “All of them
were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other
tongues as the Spirit enabled them.” (v. 4)
Peter explained to the wondering crowd in Jerusalem that:
“. . . This is what was spoken by the
prophet Joel: In the last days, God says, I will pour out my
Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams.
Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my
Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy.”
(v. 16-18). Peter then concluded his message with these
words: “Repent and be baptized,
every one of you, in the name of the Jesus Christ so that your
sins may be forgiven. And you will receive the gift of the Holy
Spirit. The promise is for you and your children and for all who
are far off, for all whom the Lord our God will call.”
(v. 38, 39).
Jesus, however, lived
30 years before He undertook His ministry. And even then, He did
not begin without receiving the anointing of the Holy Spirit
from His Father who was in Heaven.
“Then Jesus came from Galilee to the
Jordan to be baptized by John. But John tried to deter him,
saying, ‘I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?’
Jesus replied, ‘Let it be so now; it is proper for us to do this
to fulfill all righteousness.’ Then John consented. As soon as
Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment
heaven was opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like
a dove and lighting on him. And a voice from heaven said, ‘This
is my son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased’.”
(Matthew 3:13-17). This
interaction with the Holy Spirit corresponds to the baptism in
the Holy Spirit. God offers the baptism to anyone who has
received salvation.
Other scriptural
accounts from the book of Acts appear briefly below:
-
Philip in
Samaria: “Philip went down to a
city in Samaria and proclaimed the Christ there . . . When
they believed Philip as he preached the good news of the
kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, they were
baptized, both men and women. When the apostles in Jerusalem
heard that Samaria had accepted the work of God, they sent
Peter and John to them. When they arrived, they prayed for
them that they might receive the Holy Spirit, because the
Holy Spirit had not yet come upon any of them; they had
simply been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. Then
Peter and John placed their hands on them, and they received
the Holy Spirit.” (Acts 8:5, 12,
14-17).
-
The disciples in
Ephesus: “While
Apollos was at Corinth, Paul took the road through the
interior and arrived at Ephesus. There he found some
disciples and asked them, ‘Did you receive the Holy Spirit
when you believed?’ They answered, ‘No, we have not even
heard that there is a Holy Spirit.’ So Paul asked, ‘Then
what baptism did you receive?’ ‘John’s baptism,’ they
replied. Paul said, ‘John’s baptism was a baptism of
repentance.’ He told the people to believe in the one coming
after him, that is, in Jesus.” On hearing this, they were
baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. When Paul placed
his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they
spoke in tongues and prophesied. There were about twelve men
in all.” (Acts 19:1-17)
There are three
compelling Biblical reasons why every Christian needs the
baptism in the Holy Spirit:
-
To become a
witness, He [Jesus] said to them [the disciples]:
“But you will receive power when the
Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in
Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of
the earth.” (Acts 1:8)
-
To become
anointed with power: “. . . How
God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and
power, and how he went around doing good and healing all who
were under the power of the devil, because God was with
him.” (Acts 10:38)
-
To become
effective: “In the same way, the
Spirit helps us in our weakness (literally in the Greek,
takes hold with us against our inabilities to produce).
We do not know what we ought to pray, but the Spirit himself
intercedes for us with groans that words cannot express”
(alludes to praying in the Spirit, or in tongues.
(Romans 8:26).
3.
Water Baptism
Water baptism
sometimes evokes quite acontroversy among various groups of
Christians. In all things, however, the church should view the
example of the Lord Jesus Christ as the final authority. He
alone provides the pattern to follow.
The book of Hebrews
states that Jesus “Had to be made
like his brothers in every way, in order that he might become a
merciful and faithful high priest in service to God . . .”
(2:17). God originally instructed Moses how to consecrate
every priest before he assumed his new position. During the
process, a recognized messenger of the Lord or another
consecrated priest had to wash the new priest before he could
put on the priestly garments. Moses ceremonially washed Aaron
and his sons before the put on their new priestly garments. In
the same manner, John the Baptist “washed” Jesus through water
baptism before He put on His priestly garment, the anointing of
the Holy Spirit.
Jesus knew His need
to experience the necessary parts of priestly ritual, and He
approached John the Baptist for his help. John protested, but
Jesus persuaded him as recorded below:
“Then Jesus came from Galilee to the
Jordan to be baptized by John. But John tried to deter him,
saying, ‘ I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?’
Jesus replied ‘Let it be so now; it is proper for us to fulfill
all righteousness.’ Then John consented. As soon as Jesus was
baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was
opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and
lighting on him. And a voice from heaven said, ‘This is my Son,
whom I love; with him I am well pleased’.”
(Matthew 3:13-16).
For the Jews during
Jesus’ day and time, anyone who considered himself a disciple of
another individual would have himself baptized in the name of
that individual. Baptism constituted a public action that
confirmed a public profession. It represented that the disciple
had died to his own desires, and he buried those desires when he
went under the water as though he had been buried underground.
When he was raised up, he came up as a new person solely
identified with the name and cause of the individual in whose
name he was baptized.
Besides fulfilling the requirements of the Mosaic Law, Jesus'
baptism in water likewise provides a picture of commitment. He
committed to His Father's cause - the salvation of mankind. He
publicly portrayed that He had poured out all of His own desires
for the sake of His Father. God then confirmed Jesus'
righteousness by clothing Him with the Holy Spirit.
The disciple of Christ, therefore, should not take baptism
lightly or view it as an optional experience. Jesus declared
just before His ascension into heaven,
"Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever
does not believe will be condemned." (Mark
16:16).
Paul emphasized the role of water baptism in the believer's
life: ". . . don't you know that all
of us who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his
death? We were therefore buried, with him through baptism into
death in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead
through the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life."
(Romans 6:3, 4)
"In him you were also
circumcised, in the putting off of the sinful nature, not with a
circumcision done by the hands of men but with the circumcision
done by Christ, having been buried with him in baptism and
raised with him through your faith in the power of God, who
raised him from the dead." (Colossians
2:11, 12)
"You are all sons of God through
faith in Christ Jesus, for all of you who were baptized into
Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ."
(Galatians 3:26, 27).
Water baptism is an act of obedience to the command given by
Jesus to be baptized. "Therefore go
and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit."
(Matthew 28:19). It is a public demonstration of the
condition and intent of one's inner being.
|
|